LEGISLATIVE
UPDATE:
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in the NC General Assembly on Fair Growth Funding |
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YOUR
VOICE IS NEEDED!
The best way to beat the realtor attack
campaign is to contact your Wake state representatives
and senators.
Summary:
For the first time in years, the North Carolina
General Assembly is likely to consider legislation
that would enable counties to implement new local options
for growth to help pay for the rapidly rising costs
of growth. WakeUP calls these revenue-generating options,
fair growth funding, which includes real estate transfer
taxes and impact fees. The focus of most of the bills
which have been introduced is the transfer tax because
it has the greatest revenue-generating potential. Because
many counties are clamoring for new funds for growth
costs, like schools, many bills have been introduced
to give specific NC counties the opportunity to ask
voters if they would support a transfer tax and more.
Meanwhile, other bills in the Senate propose transfer
taxes potentially statewide. As of mid April, all bills
await further action as the legislature turns to its
budget.
- Wake
Representatives Jennifer
Weiss and Deborah Ross introduced HB
1142, Wake Land Transfer Taxes,
to give Wake County transfer tax authority with funds
designated for school construction.
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Wake Senators Janet Cowell and Vernon Malone
introduced SB 610, Wake County
Revenue Options, permitting voter referendum
for the transfer tax, impact fees and a sales tax
to generate growth funding.
Realtor
lobby attacks fair growth funding.
While WakeUP and many other nonprofits support local
transfer tax options for counties, the NC Association
of Realtors has launched a well-funded, state-wide ad
and lobbying campaign attacking the transfer tax. No
doubt, this will pose a significant roadblock to advancing
legislation supporting fair growth funding, as the realtor
lobby is the largest contributor to NC legislative campaigns.
Fair
Growth Funding Bills (transfer tax) in the NC General
Assembly
(as of 4-11-07)
-
Statewide Local “Menu of Options”
bill---HB 153, introduced by Rep.
Michaux (D-Durham), which allows counties
to decide by voters’ referendum to implement
any of the following: additional one cent sales tax,
impact fee, meals tax, occupancy tax for hotels, motels,
etc; county income tax, and county real estate transfer
fee.
- State
of NC “Financing of Capital Projects Bill”---S
1201: introduced by Senator Clodfelter
(D-Mecklenburg). This bill would increase
NC’s present .2 % (one-fifth of one per cent)
deed stamp tax to .5 %. It would also impose a vehicle
tax (maximum is $1000 for cars and $1500 for recreational
vehicles), one half of which is to go to the state’s
Highway Trust Fund and one half to go to the general
fund. Each county would receive the same share (one
tenth of one percent) it currently receives from the
deed stamp tax.. The remaining .4% would be divided
between the state’s general fund and the Parks
and Recreation and Natural Heritage Trust Funds. The
increased revenue in the state general fund could
be used to support bonds for education, open space,
water and sewer, community colleges and universities,
transportation, and other infrastructure needs.
- Statewide
Local Options “Implement Modernization Commission
Recommend---S 1529: introduced by Senator
Clodfelter (D-Mecklenburg). Allows the following
local options for counties with referendum or, under
certain conditions, without referendum: meals tax,
hotel occupancy tax, .5% local transfer tax for cities
and counties, a privilege tax on retailers, and authorization
for a county Medical Assistance program.
- Statewide
Local Option 1% Real Estate Transfer Tax---S 1516:
introduced by Senator Atwater (D-Chatham,
Durham, and Lee). Allows any county to hold
a public referendum to decide whether to impose a
1% real estate transfer tax in that county.
- County
specific bills for a 1 % transfer tax, introduced
for specific counties to apply only to their county
and decided by voter referendum:
-
Avery County HB 1180,
introduced by Rep Frye (R-Avery, Caldwell,
Mitchell, Yancey)
- Chatham
County HB 711,
introduced by Reps. Harrison (D-Guilford)
and Insko (D-Orange)
- Granville
County SB 551,
introduced by Senator Doug Berger (D-Franklin,
Granville, Vance, Warren) and HB1081,
introduced by Rep. Crawford (D-Granville
and Vance)
- Hoke
County SB 612,
introduced by Senator Weinstein (D-Hoke
and Robeson).
- Hoke
County HB 742, introduced by Rep.
Yongue (D-Hoke, Robeson, Scotland) and Rep Pierce
(D-Hoke, Robeson, Scotland)
- Moore
County HB 712,
introduced by Reps. Harrison (D-Guilford)
and Insko (D-Orange)
- Pamlico
County HB 1093,
introduced by Rep Underhill (D-Craven
and Pamlico)
- Tyrell
County HB 1175,
introduced by Rep. Owens (D-Tyrell), Harrison,
and Insko
- Wake
County SB 610,
introduced by Senators Cowell (D-Wake)
and Malone (D-Wake). Different from other
bills listed in that it requires a simultaneous
referendum on three revenue sources: impact fees,
transfer tax, and sales tax.
-
Wake County HB 1142,
introduced by Rep. Weiss (D-Wake) and
Ross (D-Wake). Funds to be allocated
for school construction only.
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